What is the upsc syllabus for Civil Service Preliminary Examination (2019)?

UPSC Syllabus for IAS exam or civil services exam is provided each year through the Civil Services Exam Notification. It is broadly divided into two parts: UPSC Prelims Syllabus and UPSC Mains Syllabus.

The internet is littered with outdated information for the same and accessing complete and latest IAS preparation Syllabus at one place, in an easy to understand format, can be challenging. Below, you will find the full IAS Syllabus broken down into various phases and subjects. This article gives a broad overview of the civil services syllabus with additional links containing in-depth information.

UPSC SYLLABUS/IAS EXAM SYLLABUS

The UPSC divides the Civil Services Exam into three successive stages:

1: Preliminary Examination (Objective)

2: Mains Examination (Subjective)

3: Personality Test (Verbal)

UPSC Syllabus for IAS Prelims

The UPSC Prelims Exam is the first and foremost exam intended to determine the reasoning and analytical ability of a candidate. It consists of two objective type papers (multiple choice questions), each carrying 200 marks (total of 400 marks) with an allocated time of 2 hours each. This purpose of the exam is to screen the candidates for Main Examination and the marks obtained in prelims are not counted in the final merit.
UPSC Prelims Syllabus for IAS Prelims Paper 1 - General Studies
Marks: 200 | Duration: Two hours | Counted for Mains Selection
Current events of national and international importance.
History of India and Indian National Movement.
Indian and World Geography-Physical, Social, Economic Geography of India and the World.
Indian Polity and Governance Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issues, etc.
Economic and Social Development Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector initiatives, etc.
General issues on Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change that do not require subject specialisation.
General Science.
UPSC Prelims Syllabus for IAS Prelims Paper 2 - CSAT
Marks: 200 | Duration: Two hours | NOT Counted for Mains Selection but 33% Marks Needed for Qualifying
Comprehension.
Interpersonal skills including communication skills.
Logical reasoning and analytical ability.
Decision-making and problem-solving.
General mental ability.
Basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) (Class X level), Data interpretation (charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency etc. Class X level).
UPSC Syllabus for IAS Mains
The UPSC Mains Exam is a crucial part of the Civil Services Exam as every mark scored in this stage counts in the selection process. The UPSC Mains Syllabus paper wise is designed in a way that helps in assessing the academic talent of the individual in the form of his/

her ability to apply and present his/her knowledge. Rather than memorisation and rote learning, the exam is designed to analyse the overall understanding of the subject and depth of intellect.
It consists of 9 subjective papers, out of which two papers are qualifying, carrying 300 marks each. The remaining 7 papers include: Essay Paper, GS Paper I-IV and Optional Paper I-II. Each paper carries 250 marks (total of 1750 marks). Only the marks obtained by the candidates in these 7 papers are counted in the final merit.

Paper    UPSC Exam Pattern    Marks

A    Indian Language - UPSC Syllabus. One of the Indian Languages to be selected by the candidate from the Languages included in the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution. This paper will not be compulsory for candidates hailing from the States of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Sikkim    300 (25% for Qualifying)
B    English Language    300 (25% for Qualifying)
Paper-I    Essay - UPSC Syllabus. Can be taken in the language of choice. Candidates may be required to write essays on multiple topics. They will be expected to keep closely to the sub- ject of the essay to arrange their ideas in orderly fashion and to write concisely. Credit will be given for effective and exact expression.    250
Paper-II    General Studies-I - UPSC Syllabus. (Indian Heritage and Culture, History and Geography of the World and Society)    250
Paper-III    General Studies-II - UPSC Syllabus (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International relations)    250
Paper-IV    General Studies-III - UPSC Syllabus (Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management)    250
Paper-V    General Studies-IV (Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude)    250
Paper-VI    Optional - Paper 1    250
Paper-VII    Optional - Paper 2    250

The scope of the syllabus for optional subject papers (Paper VI and Paper VII) for the examination is broadly of the honours degree level. In the case of Engineering, Medical Science and law, the level corresponds to the bachelors' degree. A candidate can select any optional subject from the list of following subjects including Language/Literature.

UPSC Syllabus for Personality Test

The candidates who successfully qualify the UPSC Mains Exam are called for the final phase of the process, i.e. Personality Test (Interview) carrying 275 marks. The test is conducted by a board of competent evaluators who check the suitability of the appearing candidate.
The candidate will be interviewed by a board who will have before them a record of his/her career and interests filled by him/her in the Detailed Application Form (DAF).
The test is intended to determine the suitability of the candidate by judging his/her mental calibre, reasoning ability and moral integrity.
In the personality test, apart from their academic study, candidates are expected to have taken an intelligent interest in the events which are happening around them both within and outside their state or country as well as in modern currents of thought.

Lastly, the final merit list is issued on the basis of the cumulative marks scored by the candidates in Mains Exam and Personality Test. The merit list is published on the website of Union Public Service Commission as well as in the leading newspapers.

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Best Tips for IAS Exam Preparation 2019

It is never bad to follow certain IAS Preparation Tips to prepare for UPSC Examination. IAS Exam is conducted in two successive stages – UPSC Prelims which is Objective type in nature and UPSC Mains which is subjective and objective in nature. UPSC sets certain syllabus of UPSC Prelims. A candidate can prepare properly by following IAS Preparation Tips related to the IAS Exam.

A candidate can study the important topics mentioned in the IAS Exam Syllabus and continue his/her preparation in the direction. There are two sets of paper in UPSC Prelims i.e. Paper I and Paper II. UPSC Prelims is taken for the selection of candidates for IAS Mains that comprises of written exam and Interview for the final selection of candidates for the various posts.

IAS/IPS aspirants have numerous queries in their mind regarding exam eligibility, exam dates etc. Many are not sure if coaching is essential or not. Their worries are not unfounded.

Don’t be misguided!

Misguidance can cost any aspirant a lot of time and money. Many coaching institutes are unsure how to properly guide aspirants as per the latest requirements of UPSC. There are coaching institutes which charge hefty fees but provide poor service and low-quality study materials.

You need to adapt to the changing requirements of UPSC!

Whether you are a beginner in the arena of UPSC Civil Services Exam preparation or an experienced candidate, knowledge about the changing requirements of the UPSC is essential for success. This post covers the necessary things you should note before you begin IAS preparation or coaching.

IAS Books:

It is very much important for a candidate who appears for IAS to choose the right and useful IAS Preparation books.  It is not important to study a large number of useless books but to read a few but actually useful books that cover all the topics effectively of UPSC Syllabus. The candidates must practice various IAS Questions given under different sections to prepare for IAS Exam.

IAS Exam is believed to be a very tough government examination in India.  Furthermore, UPSC Prelims is considered as the toughest stage in the whole process of an IAS Recruitment. Around 97% of total candidates appearing for the IAS Exam fail to qualify the first stage of IAS Selection Process i.e. IAS Prelims Exam.

Reasons being a few vacancies are there and another main reason for such poor result is that student lacks the right approach while preparing for the IAS exam. But, if a candidate is serious enough, embraces the right strategies, guidance and study material that even self-study is enough to get through Prelims of IAS. Given below are some major IAS Preparation Tips which a candidate can follow to score high in IAS Exam:

1.Mock Test Papers or IAS Question Papers

Mock Papers are an essential part of regular upsc preparation of successful candidates. This is one area which tells apart successful candidates from those who fail to crack UPSC Prelims. By revising the attempted tests you get a chance to identify your mistakes. Writing mock tests not only helps you to revise your IAS Syllabus but also helps to increase your speed to solve the exam in time. There is always a crunch of time in IAS Exam, one has to be very fast in solving questions. Mock test papers help in increasing the speed of mind to make calculations.

2.Right Choice of IAS books

It is of utmost importance to pick up only recommended books and right study material for IAS Preparation. NCERT books are always highly suggested and are considered as a must-read by experts as well as successful candidates, as they clear up doubts at a fundamental level and help candidates in scoring higher scores at both stages i.e. IAS Prelims and IAS Mains.

Although there are the number of books available for IAS in the market but one needs to select only the best out of them and should prepare for only a few best ones.

3.GS Paper 1 is the key: Deep study of every subject

Till 2014, scoring high in GS Paper 2 was the easiest way to clear UPSC Prelims. Putting less effort as compared to GS Paper I, aspirants used to score high and cleared prelims. But, with changes in the IAS Exam Pattern in 2016 this strategy don’t work anymore. On the basic level, covering every subject of IAS Prelims Exam is the best approach to clear Prelims test. It's not recommended to give priority to any particular book or area thinking that questions will come from that source. Likewise, one must not miss the easy questions from traditional subjects like Polity, History, Geography, History and Economics. Current affairs are also important to prepare as they are definitely asked, other than that latest schemes and bills launched by the government are also valuable.

4.IAS Prelims cum IAS Mains Approach

Even though the type of questions asked in UPSC Prelims and Mains are different, but there are also many areas where one can find some kind of similarity in the questions. For GS Paper I, an ideal strategy suggests covering GS Mains and Prelims syllabus in detail first that gives the concept clarity about all major topics. Good knowledge of overlapping and non-overlapping areas in the IAS Syllabus of General Studies for Prelims and Mains certainly fetches you more score than others.

5.Mental Peace is the key

All your efforts and hard work go in vain if you lose your cool on the doom day. It's very much important to read IAS questions carefully and make sure that you do not make silly mistakes. And that can only happen if you are in a relaxed state of mind, otherwise, you gets confused and selects the wrong answer and even takes more time in solving a question then what is actually needed. So, all you need is to keep your calm and stay confident.

6.Time Management

All you need to do is to manage your time in a way that you can easily cover your decided syllabus and gets proper rest and sleep at the same time. Distribute available time according to the sections you have to cover. One must note that you do not need books or notes on bulk to completely go through but only a limited no. of good books and a deep study of that study material. It is very must important for a student to get proper rest and sleep. Your mind needs break and rest to work on full force again.

IAS Baba is one of the top-notch IAS preparation help platform providing you with the most cutting-edge IAS exam preparation material in the form of small digestible study packages. Enrol with us to get ready for your IAS Prelims and Mains in the most holistic way.
Read More : Daily Current Affairs  upsc previous years papers

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